OT XIX [B] I
Kgs 19:4-8, Eph 4:30–5:2, Jn 6:41-51
In today’s
First Reading Elijah is dejected and ready to give up when it seems his mission
has failed and his life is in danger. Forty days and nights before reaching
Horeb Elijah had worked a great sign showing the Lord was God, had overthrown a
veritable army of false prophets, and witnessed the end of a long, punitive
drought that was imposed on the unfaithful Israelites. Despite this, his life
was in danger, and it seemed the evil and infidelity in Israel was as strong
and powerful as ever, spearheaded by queen Jezebel, who pledged to kill him
after he’d humiliated her prophets and pagan religion. The Lord takes the
initiative and encourages him, sending him food and drink, persisting when
Elijah was not ready to get up and continue to Mount Horeb to consult the Lord.
That
nourishment and encouragement sustained him for a long journey, just as Our
Lord, through the Eucharist, nourishes us and encourages us in the journey of
life.
In today’s
Gospel Our Lord tells the incredulous crowd that the Father called and prepared
them even before he was sent so that they would believe that he indeed is the
Bread of Life.
It’s
difficult for the crowds to understand this teaching: they know Jesus, where he
is from, who his parents are, so it’s hard for them to believe he has come down
from Heaven.
Jesus packs three
momentous lessons into this discourse on the Eucharist in today's Gospel
passage.
First, he
points out the mystery of faith, that no one can believe in him
"unless he is drawn by the Father."
If they open
their hearts to the Father, the Father leads them to take the next step. They
must believe in his Son, not just as a sure guide in their pilgrimage to
eternal life, but as their nourishment to be able to undertake the journey. Faith
in Christ is God's gift, no one can conjure it up on their own, in a
chemistry lab.
When we look
at the small white Host, no scientific test can prove that Jesus
Christ is truly present there, body, blood, soul, and divinity. And yet,
we know that he is; we have been given the gift of faith. This
is why the priest says, after the consecration at each Mass: "Let us proclaim the mystery
of faith."
Second, this
faith in Christ leads to "eternal life."
Later in the
Gospel, Jesus tells us that eternal life consists in knowing "the
only true God, and Jesus Christ whom [God has] sent" (John 17:3). In
Biblical language, "knowing" implies deep interpersonal intimacy,
the kind of relationship we all yearn for.
Third, Jesus
himself is the "bread" of this eternal life, its source and
sustenance. Without bread, without food, physical life perishes. Without
Jesus, without his "flesh for the life of the world" in the
Eucharist, our life of intimate communion with God will perish. It's that
simple - and it's that crucial. Eleven times in this discourse Jesus
speaks of himself as the bread of life; he's really hoping that we'll get the
message. The gift of faith gives
us access to eternal life, and the Eucharist makes that life grow
within us
We accept
and believe this on faith, but it is not a blind faith. God supports our
faith in many ways. He knows that the culture of this fallen world is
constantly trying to erode our faith. And so, in his wisdom and
according to his providence, he sends us miracles, sometimes dramatic, to
give our tired faith a turbo boost.
The history
of the Church is full of Eucharistic miracles. Recorded miracles include hosts that
survived fires, hosts that started to bleed during Mass, hosts that
lost their appearance of bread and transformed into flesh... But some of the most
remarkable signs God has given us regarding the Eucharist has to do
with Holy Communion. Through the centuries, there have been many saints,
both men and women, who have lived for entire periods of their
lives just on the Eucharist. They took no food or drink, but only received
Holy Communion every day.
Christ is
the fullness of life and meaning that we all hunger for, and the
Eucharist is Christ's real presence. This is what our faith teaches us.
Faith is
connected to the Eucharist because it reveals Christ's presence to
us, but it is also connected in another way. Physical food nourishes
our bodies simply by the act of eating. Our digestive processes take over as
soon as we swallow our food. We don't have to think about it;
our attitude doesn't help or hinder it.
Not so with
the spiritual food of the Eucharist. If we receive the Eucharist out
of routine, in a distracted frame of mind, then we will not receive
all the grace that God wants to give us.
But if, on
the other hand, we receive the Eucharist with the right dispositions,
God's grace will have more room to act, strengthening our souls and
making our spirits grow.
As we pray
before the tabernacle, for example, or as we come forward to receive
Holy Communion, we should activate our faith, consciously stir
it up. We should focus our attention as completely as possible on Jesus
Christ, the living bread who has come down from heaven to be our spiritual
food.
This week,
let's take some time to reflect on the relevance of the Eucharist for our personal
spiritual life and seek to know Christ and to share that personal knowledge of
him who died to make himself present in the Eucharist, with others.
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